Example: Author, Margaret M. "Article Title." Journal Name 98
(forthcoming).
If an article is published by a journal electronically ahead of the official
publication date, use the posted publication date. In such cases, information
about pagination may not yet be available.
Example: Black, Steven. "Changing Epidemiology of Invasive
Pneumococcal Disease: A Complicated Story." Clinical Infectious
Diseases 47. Published electronically July 14, 2008.
doi:10.1086/590002.
Final published article
Author Last, First. "Article Title." Journal Name volume, issue (year): p-p. URL
or DOI (for sources consulted online).
Example: Olson, Hope A. "Codes, Costs, and Critiques: The Organization of
Information in Library Quarterly, 1931-2004." Library Quarterly 76, no. 1
(2006): 19-35. doi:10.1086/504343.
The Chicago Manual of Style Online. 16th ed.
http://www.chicagomanualofstyle.org/16/contents.html. 14.229, 14.182, 14.173.
MLA Style
Pre-prints (prior to peer review)
Author Last, First. "Title of Article." Version, submitted Day Month
Year. Repository Name, URL in repository.
Example: Laporte, Steven. "Preprint for the Humanities: Fiction or a Real
Possibility?" Preprint, submitted 14 Dec.
2016. SocArXiv, osf.io.preprints/socarxiv/jebhy.
Post-prints (after peer review, but prior to publication)
Author Last, First. "Title of Article." Journal Name, version, volume, issue,
year. Repository Name, URL in repository.
Example: Gamwell, Kaitlyn, et al. "Fear Conditioned Responses and PTSD
Symptoms in Children: Sex Differences in Fear-Related
Symptoms." Developmental Psychobiology, post-print, vol. 57, no. 7, 2015.
OpenEmory, pid.emory.edu/ark:/25593/rk43r.
Final published articles
Author Last, First. "Title of Article." Journal Name, volume, issue, year, page
range. Database/digital platform, DOI or URL.
Include the digital object identifier (DOI) if one is assigned; if no DOI
is assigned and you retrieved the content online, provide the URL
(preferably one identified as a stable or permanent URL).
Example: Piper, Andrew. "Rethinking the Print Object: Goethe and the Book
of Everything." PMLA, vol. 121, no. 1, pp. 124-
139. JSTOR, www.jstor.org/stable/25486292.
Note: When citing a URL, omit http:// or https://.
MLA Handbook, 8th ed., Modern Language Association, 2016, pp. 20-53.